Tuesday, November 18, 2014

Literature



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lbpF;f] ;fyLx¿;Fu 3/af6 aflx/ lg:s]sf] /flhj 3/ kmls{+bf emdSs eO;s]sf] lyof] . 3/df /flhjnfO{ cfdfn] vfgf s'/]/ al;/x]sL lyOg\ . /flhjnfO{ Tolt vfgf vfg] dg t lyPg t/ cfkm"n] gvfP cfdfn] klg vfgf gvfg] x'Fbf dg geP klg /flhj efG;fdf hfG5 . cfdf;Fu} a;]/ /flhjn] yf]/} ePklg vfgf vfG5 / ;'Tg] sf]7fdf hfG5 . ;Fw}h;f] vfgf vfPkl5 !–@ 306f cWoog u/]kl5 dfq ;'Tg] /flhjnfO{ cWooglt/ dg} hfFb}g . /flhj lj:tf/fdf klN6G5, lgbfpg v'a} k|of; u5{ t/ lgb|f nfUb}g . To;kl5 /flhj h'¿Ss p7\5 . :jLr cg u5{ aQL aN5 . otfptf x]5{, sDKo'6/sf tf/x¿ dN6LKnudf hf]8\5 . dN6LKnusf] :jLr cg u5{ l;:6d o'lg6sf] kfj/ a6g bafpF5 sDKo'6/ :jfut ub}{ v'N5 . æca s] ug]{ sDKo'6/df cfh lkmNd x]g]{ klg d'8 5}g k'/fgf kmf]6fx¿ klg slt x]g]{ cl8of] uLtx¿ klg g;'g]sf s'g} 5}gg\ . a¿ OG6/g]6 vf]Ng' k¥of] ToxfF s]xL 5 ls cxF Toxf s] 5 / < o' 6\o'jsf lel8of] x]g]{ d'8} 5}g, :sfOkdf lel8of] sn ug]{ dfG5] g} d]/f] sf]xL 5}g . s] ug]{ t < sDKo'6/ ckm ug]{ < xf]Og sDKo'6/ ckm u/]/ lstfa k9\g dg} 5}g, ;'Tof] lgb|f g} nfUb}g s] ug]{ < s] ug]{ < cfh km];j's x]/f}F g sf]xL k'/fgf ;fyL e]l6G5g\ ls < gofF klg t e]l6g ;S5g\ . xf] ToxL km];j's g} vf]Ng]Æ egL cfkm} k|Zg–pQ/ ubf{ ub}{ /flhj km];j's vf]Ng] 6'Ëf]df k'U5 . 8]S;6kdf /x]sf] df]lhnf kmfo/kmS; a|fph/df 8an lSns u5{ . 8An' 8An' 8An' 86 km];a's 86 sd 6fOk u/L nucg u5{ . km];a's v'N5 . ;fyLx¿sf] ln:6 x]5{ $–% hgfnfO{ Dof;]h k7fpF5 s;}af6 klg pQ/ cfpFb}g . ;a} cfkm}df Jo:t 5g\ . d]/f] Dof;]hnfO{ s;}n] k|fyldstf lbFb}g . Tolts}df /flhjsf] Wofg lkk'n o' d] gf] aS;df hfG5, ToxfF cf:dfnfO{ b]V5 . æcf:df ltldnfO{ km];j'sdf b]Vbf dnfO{ ljutsf] ;Demgf u/fof] / hLjgsf] s'g} 3'lDtdf ltdL;Fu} ljt]sf lbgx¿sf] ;Demgf u/fof] Toltv]/ d}n] ltdLnfO{ slts'/f eGg vf]h] t/ eGg} ;s]g . s]xL s'/f eG5' eg] t/ ltdLn] slt s/ nufpFbf klg d}n] eGb} eg]g . ;fob Tof] g} d]/f] ulNt lyof]Æ eGb} PSn} a/\a/fpg yfN5 . /flhjsf] z/L/ sfdL/x]sf] x'F5, /flhjn] cf:df;Fu} s'/f ul//x]sf] 7fG5 p;n] cfkm" PSn} ePsf] s'/f lal;{G5 . Tolts}df p;n] cf:dfnfO{ k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 k7fpF5 . cf:df cgnfOg cfpF5] d]/f] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6nfO{ P;]K6 u5]{ cgL d p;};Fu Rof6 u5'{ egL /flhj cgnfOg d} k|ltIff u5{ . /flhjn] 306f}F k|ltIff u5{ t/ pm cfpFlbg To;kl5 /flhj sDKo'6/ ckm u5{ / ;'T5 . ljxfgsf] ldld{/];Fu} /flhj p7\5 p7\g] ljlQs} km];j's vf]nL cf:dfn] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 P;]K6 u/Lxf]nL eGb} xtf/–xtf/ x]5{ t/ P;]K6 ePsf] x'Fb}g . lbpF;f] x]5{ lbpF;f] klg x'Fb}g, ;fFem x]]5{ ;fFem klg x'Fb}g . cf:dfsf] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6sf] k|ltIff ubf{ ub}{ /flhj 38Ln] /ftLsf] !! ahfpF5 t/ k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 P;]K6 x'Fb}g . /flhj la:tf/fdf klN6G5 ;'Tg vf]H5 t/ lgb|f nfUb}g . dgdg} /flhjn] eG5 cf:df cgnfOgd} gcfP/ xf] gq d]/f] l/Sjo:6 lsg P;]K6 ulb{gyL / egL lrQ a'emfpF5 . lbgx¿ ljTb} hfG5g t/ /flhjsf] l/Sjo:6 cf:dfn] P;]K6 g} ulb{g . w/} lbg kl5 /flhjn] cfkm\g} ;fyL;Fu cf:dfn] Rof6 u/]sf] b]V5 . To;kl5 /flhjn] cf:dfnfO{ k7fPsf] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 cfkm}n] SoflG;n u5{ . ;do ljTb} hfG5 cf:dfsf] ljx] x'G5 . cf:dfsf ljx]sf kmf]6fx¿ km];j'sd} cknf]8 x'G5g\ . /flhjn] km];j'saf6} cf:dfsf] ljx] ePsf] yfxf kfpF5 . æs] ug'{ cf:dfn] d]/f] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 g} P;]K6 ul/g gq d km];j'saf6} cf:dfnfO{ ljx]sf] z'esfdgf lbGy] a}jflxs hLjgsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf uy]{Æ eG5 t/ ;'Gg] sf]xL x'Fb}g sf]7fdf /flhj PSn} x'G5 . cf:dfsf] ljx]n] /flhjnfO{ s'g} b'Mv nfUb}g ljx]sf] kmf]6f]df d':s'/fosL cf:dfnfO{ b]v]/ cfkm} PSn} d':s'/fpF5 . Ps lbg /flhjn] km];a'sd} a; b'3{6gfsf] b[Zo b]V5 . a; b'3{6gfdf cf:df klg 3fOt] ePsf] / 3fOt]x¿nfO{ /ut rflxPsf] t/ An8 a}Fsdf /ut ;lsPsf] ;dfrf/ km];a'saf6} k|fKt u5{ . /flhj cf:dfnfO{ egf{ ul/Psf] c:ktfn k'U5 . /ut lbG5 8fS6/n] /flhjnfO{ k};f lbG5 t/ /flhjn] cfkm"n] k};fsf] nflu /ut glbPsf] / cfkm\gf] /utsf] s'g} d"No gePsf] atfpFb} k};f c:jLsf/ u5{ . /flhjsf] /utn] cf:df :j:y eP/ 3/ kmls{G5] s]xL ;dokl5 cf:df lj/fdL k5]{ / c:ktfndf egf{ x'G5] . 8fS6/n] cf:dfsf] b'O{j6} ls8\gLdf v/faL /x]sf] olb Pp6f ls8\gL @ lbgleq km]g{ ;s] dfq afRg] gq afRg g;Sg] l/kf]6 lbG5 . cf:dfn] s;}n] ls8\gL lbPdf % s/f]8 ¿k}ofF k|bfg ug]{ atfpF5] . t/ st}af6 klg ls8\gL k|fKt x'Fb}g . lbgx¿ ljTb} hfFbf Ps lbg /flhjn] km];j'sdf csf]{ ;drf/ b]V5M– æcf:dfsf] b'O{j6} ls8\gLdf v/faL cf:dfn] % s/f]8 lbFbf klg Pp6f ls8\gL kfOgg\ . !@ 306fleq ls8\gL k|fKt geP cf:dfsf] d[To' x'g] .Æ o:tf] b]Vg] lalQs} /flhj xtf/ xtf/ c:ktfn k'U5 / cf:dfsf] nflu cfkm"n] ls8\gL lbg] atfpF5, /flhjn] ls8\gL lbG5 . 8fS6/n] /flhjnfO{ % s/f]8 ¿k}ofF lbG5 t/ d]/f] ls8\gLsf] d"No g} 5}g egL k};f c:jLsf/ u/L kmls{G5 . cf:df ls8\gL k|fKt u/L :j:y x'G5] . 8fS6/n] cf:dfsf] % s/f]8 ¿k}ofF cf:dfnfO{ g} lkmtf{ u5{ . cf:df crDd dfG5] .
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æls8\gL lbg] JolQmn] ls8\gLsf] d"No x'Fb}g egL k};f c:jLsf/ u¥of] . To;}n] .Æ
æsf] xf] Tof] dnfO{ ls8\gL lbg] JolQm <Æ
æltdLnfO{ klxn] /ut lbP/ arfpg] / clxn] ls8\gL lbP/ arfpg] Pp6} JolQm xf] t/ p;n] cfkm\gf] gfd 7]ufgf s]xL klg c:ktfndf 5f]8]sf] 5}g .Æ
æTof] JolQmnfO{ s;/L kQf nufpg] t <Æ
æolb km]/L pm c:ktfndf cfPsf] v08df d tkfO{+nfO{ cjZo hfgsf/L u/fpF5' .Æ
æh;/L klg To; JolQmnfO{ kQf nufpg' k5{ .Æ egL cf:df c:ktfnaf6 lg:sG5] . Ps lbg /flhj cs:dft lj/fdL k5{ . pm c:ktfndf cfpF5 . 8fS6/n] p;nfO{ r]s hfFr u5{ . p;sf] Pp6f ls8\gL klxn] g} lemls;lsPsf] / csf]{ ls8\gLdf ;d:of b]lvG5 . 8fS6/n] lg/fz x'Fb} eG5 æcf:dfnfO{ arfpg ltdLn] cfkm\gf] ls8\gL lbof} clxn] cfkm} ls8\gLsf] ;d:ofn] db}{5f}F . cflv/ cf:df ltd|f] sf] xf] <Æ
ægftfn] pm d]/f] sf]xL klg xf]Og t/ pm d}n] dfof ug]{ dfG5] xf] .Æ
æ b'O{ 306f leq ltdLn] ls8\gL km]/]gf} eg] d5f}{ . cf:df cfkm"nfO{ /ut lbP/ arfpg] ls8\gL lbP/ arfpg] dfG5]sf] vf]hLdf l5g\ . pgL ltdLnfO{ e]6\g rfxlG5g\ . cf:dfn] ls8\gLsf] vf]hLdf ;xof]u klg ug{ ;lS5g\ . pgL wgL l5g\ k};fn] ls8\gL lsGg klg ;lS5g\ . cf:dfnfO{ of] s'/f yfxf lbG5' .Æ egL 8fS6/n] 6]lnkmf]g lt/ xft nDsfpF5 . /flhjn] 8fS6/nfO{ /f]s]/ æ;a} s'/f k};fn] kfOFb}g . cf:dfn] b'O{ lbg ;Dd gkfPsf] ls8\gL d}n] b'O{ 306fdf cjZo kfpFlbg . d afFRg klg rfx]sf] 5}g s] sf] nflu afFRg] s:sf] nflu afRg] s] ug{sf] nflu afFRg] afFRg'sf] d]/f] s'g} ;f/ g} 5}g . t/ d d/]sf] s'/f cf:dfnfO{ yfxf glbg' d p;sf] nflu Pp6f lr7L n]V5' Tof] lr7L lbg' TotL ug'{eof] eg] dnfO{ c¿ s]xL ug'{ kb}{g .Æ /flhjn] lr7L c:ktfnsf] j]8d} a;]/ n]V5 . lr7L n]Vbf n]Vb} xftx¿ rNg 5f]8\5g\ d'vaf6 cfjh klg cfpg 5f]8\5 /flhjsf cfFvfaf6 cfF;'sf l9Ssfx¿ v:g yfN5g\ . s]xL l5gd} /flhjsf] xftaf6 lr7L / snd v:5 . /flhj j]8d} klN6G5 . 6'n'6'n' x]/]/ a;]sf] 8fS6/n] /flhjnfO{ ;dfpF5 p7fpg vf]H5 t/ /flhj slxNn} gp7\g] u/L ;w}sf] nflu klN6G5 . ;+;f/af6} ljbf lnG5 . 8fS6/n] /flhjn] n]Vb} u/]sf] lr7L ;'/lIft ¿kdf cfkm\gf] b/fhdf /fV5 . s]xL l5gd} s]xL dfG5]x¿ cfP/ /flhjsf] nf;nfO{ p7fP/ c:ktfnaf6 nuL cGToli6 u5{g . xKtf lbg kl5 8fS6/n] cf:dfnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ af]nfpF5 . cf:df c:ktfn cfpF5] . 8fS6/n] /flhjsf] cg'/f]wnfO{ :jLsfb}{ cf:dfnfO{ /flhj d/]sf] s'/f yfxf lbFb}g t/ cf:dfnfO{ lbg' eg]sf] kq lbG5 . cf:df kqnfO{ Jofudf /fv]/ 3/df cfpF5] pT;'stf ;fy kq vf]n]/ x]bf{ kqdf b]V5] æcf:df ltdL;Fu hLjgsf] s'g} df]8df e]6 eof] s]xL ;dod} xfd|f] hLjgsf] uf]/]6f] bf]af6f] eO{ 5'l§of] t/ ltd|f] dfof daf6 slxNo} 5'l§g ;s]g . w]/} ;do kl5 d}n] ltdLnfO{ km];j'sdf b]vF] t'?Gt} k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 k7fPF t/ ltdLn] dnfO{ olt 3l6of ;f]Rof} ls d]/f] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 g} P;]K6 ul/gf} . ltdLn] 3[0ff{ g} u/]klg d}n] eg] ltdLnfO{ dfof g} u/L/x]F . ToxL sf/0fn] ubf{ ltdL /ut cefjdf db}{5\of} eGg] yfxf kfP/ c:ktfndf /ut lbg k'u]F ltdL ls8\gLsf] cefjdf db}{5\of} eGg] yfxf kfP/ c:ktfndf ls8\gL lbg k'u]F . d ToxL /flhj x'F h;sf] ltdLn] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 ;d]t P;]K6 u/]sL lyOgf}F . d s] eg' ltdLnfO{ =============================================================================================================Æ
cf:df ¿Fb} s/fpg yfN5] æ/flhj dnfO{ dfkm u/ ddf wgsf] 3d08 lyof] ¿ksf] 3d08 lyof] . Tof] ;a} Ifl0fs /x]5 aNn yfxf kfPF /flhj lbg 9Ns]kl5 ;do uPkl5 uf]/]6f] 5'l§Pkl5, hjfgL 9Ns]kl5 .Æ cfkm"nfO{ ;DxfNb} cf:dfn] km];j's vf]N5] /flhjnfO{ km];j'sdf ;r{ u5]{ . cf:dfn] vf]h]sf] /flhjsf] kmf]6f] km];j'sdf b]V5] cf:dfn] t'¿Gt} /flhjnfO{ k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 k7fpF5] . k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 sltv]/ P;]K6 x'G5 eg]/ k|ltIff u5]{ lbgx¿ laTb} hfG5g\ /ftx¿ laTb} hfG5g\ ;do laTb} hfG5 cf:df k|ltIffdf g} x'G5] t/ slxNo} cf:dfsf] k|mfOG8 l/Sjo:6 /flhjaf6 P;]K6 x'Fb}g .   

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dflg;n] dfq ofqf ug{ ldNg] Pp6f To:tf] k'n 5, h;n] cGwsf/do ;dfh / k|sfzdo ;dfhnfO{ hf]8]sf] 5 . Tof] k'n Pp6} 5 t/ o;sf w]/} vDafx¿ /x]sf 5g\ / ;a}sf] ;femf sfo{ eg]s} dflg;x¿nfO{ cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k7fpg] xf] t/ Tof] sfo{ ug{ TotL ;lhnf] 5}g t/ klg Tof] k'nn] h;/L klg cfkm"n] ;s];Dd cGwsf/do ;dfhsf dflg;sf] ;+Vof 36fP/ k|sfzdo ;dfhsf dflg;x¿sf] ;+Vof a9fpg rfxG5 . o;}sf] nflu k'n k|oTgzLn x'G5 . crDdsf] s'/f t cGwsf/do ;dfhdf a:g] dflg;x¿sf] gt cfFvfn] b]V5 , gt sfgn] ;'G5 , gt v'§fn] lx8\g ;S5 , gt xftx¿ g} rN5g\ . Tof] k'n 5 h;n] cGwsf/do ;dfhsf To:tf dflg;x¿ h;sf] cfFvf , sfg, xft, v'§fsf] s'g} sfd 5}g ltg}nfO{ k'n tg{ cfu|x u5{ / sQLnfO{ t anhkmtL klg k'n tg{ afWo agfpF5 . Tof] k'nnfO{ klg /fd|/L yfxf 5 cGwsf/do ;dfhsf dflg;x¿nfO{ k|sfzdo ;dfhsf dflg;x¿;Dd k'¥ofpFbf sltsf lrTsf/ ;'Gg' k5{ , sltsf v'§fsf k}tfnfsf w'nf]x¿ vfg'k5{ sltsf l;Fufg k'5\g'k5{ , sltsf cfFvfdf Hof]tL /flvlbg' k5{ eGg] t/ klg To; k'nn] clxn];Dd lxDdt xf/]sf] 5}g . cfh;Dd y'k|}nfO{ k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . crDdsf] s'/f t s] 5 eg] Tof] k'nn] cfFvf gb]Vg]nfO{ cfFvf b]Vg] u/fP/, sfgn] g;'Gg]nfO{ sfgn] ;'Gg] u/fP/, v'§fn] lx8\g ghfGg]nfO{ v'§fn] lx8\g l;sfP/, xftsf grNg] cf}nfx¿nfO{ wfl/nf xltof/ h:tf] agfP/ Tof] k'nn] ltvfb}{ pT;fxfsf ;fy, k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k'¥ofpF5 t/ To;/L k'n t/]kl5 tL dflg;x¿n] cGwsf/do ;dfhsf b'Mv ;a} la;{G5g\ / k'nnfO{ g} la;{G5g\ t/ Tof] k'nnfO{ Pp6} s'/fdf uj{ 5 ætL dflg;x¿nfO{ cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k7fpg ;s]sf]dfÆ .

km]/L k'nn] klg la;{G5 tL dflg;x¿nfO{ cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k7fpFbf kfPsf lrTsf/, k}tfnfsf] w'nf], gªsf kmf]x/x¿ tyf ;a} b'Mv si6 e'n]/ k'gM cGwsf/do ;dfhsf dflg;x¿nfO{ k|sfzdo ;dfhdf hfg cfu|x ub}{ o;} sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbG5 . cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzko ;dfhdf k'u]kl5 dflg;x¿n] k'nfnfO{ la;{G5g\ . t/ klg k'nn] ;Dk"0f{ dflg;nfO{ ;DemG5 . Tof] k'n kf/ u/]sf sf]xL /fi6«klt, sf]xL k|wfgdGqL x'G5g\ , sf]xL dGqL , sf]xL 8fS6/ x'G5g\ , sf]xL pBf]uklt x'G5g\ , sf]xL kfOn6 x'G5g\ , ============== . t/ s;}n] klg k'nnfO{ ;Demb}gg\ . k'nn] eg] pRr txdf k'u]sf dflg;x¿nfO{ uGb} a:b} u5{ , To;}sf] u'0fufgdf g} p;n] ;Gt'li6 k|fKt u5{ . Tof] k'nn] af/Daf/ cfkm"n] cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k'¥ofPsf dflg;x¿nfO{ ;DemG5 – /fi6«klt, k|wfgdGqL, 8fS6/, kfOn6 , pBf]uklt ;a} cfkm"nfO{ sd;]sd Psrf]6L e]6\g ;Dd cfP x'GYof] eGg] rfxG5 t/ To; k'n kf/ u/]sf ;a} dflg;n] k|sfzdo ;dfhdf cfPkl5 k'nnfO{ la;]{ . k'nn] e]6\g cfP x'GYof] eGg] pRr txsf dflg;x¿n] klg la;]{ . lar/f Û Tof] k'n cfkm}n] cGwsf/do ;dfhaf6 k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k'¥ofPsf dflg;x¿ slt 6f9f– 6f9f k'u] t/ Tof] k'n hxfFsf] ToxL 5 . To;sf vDafx¿ ToxL k'nnfO{ c8fP/ a;]sf 5g\ .

klxn] d klg cGwsf/do ;dfhdf lyP . d]/f klg cfFvf, xft, v'§fn] sfd ub}{gy] To;} k'nn] dnfO{ w]/} jif{ nufP/ k|sfzdo ;dfh;Dd Nofof] . w]/} ;xofqLx¿ Tof] k'nnfO{ la;]{/ cem} 6f9f–6f9f hfg yfn] t/ d ToxL k'nsf] Ps vDaf ag]/ cfPF . ha d Tof] k'ndf kmls{P/ Pp6f vDafsf] ?kdf k'nsf] ef/nfO{ axg ug{ yfn] , To; k'nsf vDafx¿ slt b'MvL /x]5g\ aNn yfxf kfPF . To; k'ndf Pp6} sfo{ u/]sf vDafx¿df klg slt lae]b 5 . sltko vDafx¿ ;dorqm ;Fu} wld/fn] vfPsf] sf7af6 lg:s]sf w'nf]h:t} w'n} w'nf] ePsf 5g\ . h;n] ca k'nsf] ef/ af]Sg ;Sg] ca:yfdf 5}gg\ . t/klg pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf] ef/nfO{ la;fpg cfu|x ug]{ gofF ;xof]uL cfkm}n] pTkfbg u/]sf vDafx¿nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug'{sf] ;f6f] xtf]T;fxL agfPsf 5g\ . k'nnfO{ g} vt/fdf kf/]/ k'ndf ofqf ug]{ cGwsf/do ;dfhsf dflg;nfO{ k'nsf] aLr efudf g} cnkq kfg]{ hf]lvdnfO{ a9fPsf 5g\ . ;dosf] rqm;Fu} clxn]sf gofF vDafx¿ klg Pslbg To;/L g} w'nfDd] x'g]5g , lvof lvof x'g]5g\ t/ ha w'nfDd]– lvof lvof x'G5g\ To:tf] cj:yfdf w'nfDd] / lvoflvof k/]sf vDafx¿n] k'nsf] ef/nfO{ af]Sg ;Sb}gg\ . To:tf] cj:yfdf gofF vDafx¿nfO{ 7fpF lbg' pko'Qm x'G5 , h;n] k'ndf ofqf ug]{ dflg;nfO{ k|sfzdo ;dfhdf k'¥ofpg] sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;S5 . clxn] k'ndf hf]lvd a9]sf] 5 . sf/0f ToxL xf] h'g vDafx¿ w'nfDd] / lvof–lvof k/]sf 5g\ ltg} vDafx¿n] w]/} 7fpF cf]u6]/ a;]sf 5g\ . t/ klg sltko gofF vDafx¿n] ;fgf] 7fpFaf6} ePklg k'nsf] ef/nfO{ yfd]sf 5g\ . Tof] k'ndf s]xL ;do ;dorqmn] w'nfDd] / lvof–lvof k/]sf vDafx¿n] 7fpF g5f]8\g] xf] eg] yf]/} ;+Vofdf /x]sf gofF vDafx¿n] Tof] ef/nfO{ yfDg g;s]/ cfkm} rflkg] 5g\ / Tof] nfdf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] k"nsf] sfo{ 6'6\g] 5 . To;df ofqf u/]sf y'k|} dflg;x¿ b'3{6gfdf kg]{5g\ .

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